There are many types of visualization, some popular ones being:
Figure 2.1: Source: https://www.vertex42.com/edu/charts-and-graphs-in-excel.html
Figure 2.2: Source: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/visuals/power-bi-visualization-tables
Figure 2.3: Source: https://www.dundas.com/dundas-bi/features
Figure 2.4: Source: https://www.livestories.com/blog/five-ways-to-fail-data-visualization
Figure 2.5: Source: https://blogs.sas.com/content/sastraining/2013/05/16/visualizing-nfl-fans-on-a-map-based-on-facebook-like-data/
Figure 2.6: Source: https://blog.prototypr.io/getting-it-right-why-infographics-are-not-the-same-as-data-visualizations-a23da7de745e?gi=7f75b89fc41e
Figure 2.7: Source: https://www.dundas.com/dundas-bi/features